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USS Chauncey (DD-3)
The first USS ''Chauncey'' (DD-3) (originally "Destroyer No. 3") was a ''Bainbridge''-class destroyer in the United States Navy named for Commodore Isaac Chauncey. It was launched in 1901 and sunk in 1917.
==Construction and design==
''Chauncey'' was laid down at Neafie and Levy Ship and Engine Building Company of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on 2 December 1899 as a member of the ''Bainbridge'' class, and was launched on 26 October 1901.〔Chesneau and Kolesnik 1979, p. 157.〕
''Chauncey'' was long overall and at the waterline, with a beam of and a draft of .〔〔Friedman 1982, p. 392.〕 As the ''Bainbridge'' class was intended to be more seaworthy than the US Navy's torpedo boats, the ship had a raised forecastle instead of the "turtleback" forecastle common in European designs.〔Friedman 1982, pp. 14–15.〕 Design displacement was and full load,〔 although all ships of the class were overweight.〔 Four Thornycroft boilers fed steam at to triple expansion steam engines rated at driving two shafts for a design speed of . Four funnels were fitted.〔〔 Armament consisted of two 3 inch (76 mm) 50 caliber guns, five 6-pounder (57 mm) guns and two 18 inch torpedo tubes.〔
''Chauncey'' was placed in reduced commission on 20 November 1902, then placed in reserve on 2 December 1902 and received full commission on 21 February 1903. Lieutenant Stanford Elwood Moses was placed in command and ''Chauncey'' reported to the Atlantic Fleet.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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